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Introduction | Conference | Convergence | Design Course | Tour

The 8th International Permaculture Conference – A Green Economy

The 8th International Permaculture Conference was held on the 3rd floor of the Bienal Complex in Ibirapuera Park in downtown São Paulo between 16th – 18th of May 2007. The main hall, at 5000 sq meters, exhibited an exceptionally well crafted bamboo infrastructure installed by permaculture bamboo experts. An indoor mandala garden covered a section of the flooring and posters of projects from around the world were displayed prominently. Food and refreshments were catered on site and international delegates stayed at a nearby hotel with many walking to the event each day.

The city of São Paulo was chosen to host the event because it is the economic hub of Latin America.  Additionally with its 18 million population and attendant urban complexities it blatantly mirrors many of the issues that Permaculture has to address with immediacy.

Green Economics was selected to be the theme because of the topic’s emerging influence and strategic potential. As a prelude to the Conference, the Brazilian Permaculture Network had engaged in dialogue and developed relationships with progressive banks and business entities for the previous two years. This initiative created the credibility and confidence in permaculture that finally cleared the path for some very prominent members of the national financial community to speak at the Conference. Thus for those of us working in the Permaculture movement in Brazil, this was our contribution, agenda, run up, and the background tapestry to the Conference.

The three day event had three sub themes: the first day began with an address of the state of the world, the ethical basis for a sustainable future, the case for Permaculture Design and the experience of Complementary Currency systems. In the afternoon successful urban initiatives in four cities in both the North and South were presented.

The second day was dedicated to the progress being made towards sustainability in the business world and the development of the increasingly influential carbon credit market. In the afternoon there were presentations of various alternative forms of economic systems gaining ground all over the world. The last day we heard of successful and visionary projects and programs being implemented.

All presentations had simultaneous translations provided through available headphones. This enriched the proceedings and increased communications and interactions with the audience immensely. An ambience of give and take was established with microphones being made available to the audience, which we have since learned, post conference, has resulted in several exciting outcomes.

By the last day there was a 500 member audience from 42 countries of the world from every continent, that included bankers, businessmen, economists, technologists, teachers, international foundations and permaculture project directors from a myriad of planetary ecosystems. It could be said that representatives of all of the pieces of the global puzzle were there in one room and talking to each other, with permaculture playing a prominent role.

Some very profound and extraordinary presentations were made. The mycologist Paul Stamets expressed a brilliantly innovative discourse on how mushrooms can save the world which dazzled the audience. The charismatic Tião Rocha, who is reinvigorating popular education in Brazil and reintroducing the flame of the iconic pedagogist Paulo Freire to a whole new generation of Brazilians, brought everyone to a standing ovation.

Our own permaculturists Robyn Francis and Brock Dolman eloquently presented the excellence of permaculture design and water technologies as future strategy for sustainable development. The Cubans brought the evidence on what it took to make the transition to organic farming possible when they were hit by the Soviet collapse. The subsequent fossil fuel meltdown during their “Special Period” in the nineties is a little known period and reveals a fascinating public and governmental response to disaster.

The Economics panel moderated by Jim Gollin demonstrated equably the panorama of alternative economic solutions and strategies available to creative thinking municipalities, towns and neighborhoods. Carlos Louge, Donna Morton, Declan Kennedy, Scott Pittman with the participation of a spirited audience presented very valuable information. Other speakers such as Tony Anderson, Caridad Cruz, spoke of design strategies for Sustainable City Programs for Copenhagen, Havana, Winnipeg and in Germany.

From the conventional business world, which we ignore at our peril, came presentations on the initiatives being taken towards sustainability by such players as the Banco Real and the Natura Corporation. It was with interest we learned of the accounts of the steep learning curve that such structured entities must take to embark on ecological initiatives.

Aerton Paiva from the high powered Apel Consultancy has pioneered the introduction of systemic planning for sustainable outcomes in his business consultancies. He spoke of his work in inventing the computer software for a self evaluating sustainability index pegged to various international systems. His offer for free of this software to the thirty largest corporations in Brazil was accepted and all thirty of them, including Petrobras and Banco Itau have installed and are operating the system. In the US green accounting is performed by external auditors but this is the first such example for computerized self evaluation in the world and is a critical first step in corporate responsibility and transparency.

The inestimable Professor George Chan was unable to attend because of illness but his innovative work with Integrated Food & Waste Management Systems was presented by his students Eng. Alexandre Takamatsu and Eric Fedus. This highly relevant and multifaceted technical information for intensive animal production has already been implemented in Brazil but evolving contacts with corporate entities will re-engage  a larger scale application.

The Africans from Uganda, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Zambia, Ethiopia, Malawi and South Africa brought a joyous and infectious energy to the audience with their song and music. And Jeffrey Bronfman, one of the first institutional supporters of Permaculture in Brazil spoke both of the vital role of ethics for our future in plenary session at the beginning of the Conference and closed the Conference with a moving spiritual invocation.

In summation we can say that as Conference organizers and conveners we credibly highlighted permaculture as an emerging global grassroots with a proven capacity for planetary level information transfer. Permaculture’s practicality as a sustainable methodology for development purposes was made clear to various sectors such as major Brazilian banks, business circles, developmental economists, important Brazilian agencies, the São Paulo public and other international players.

Finally the cultural diversity, geography, numerical strength, range of specialization, the longevity and combined experience of global permaculture was arrayed in a public international forum in Latin America.


Some of the immediate post conference outcomes:

The president of Banco Real sent a plane to collect João Rockett a permaculturist from IPEP in southern Brazil to review their community based cellulose production program. They will also consult with him in the design of future community programs. 

The Caixa Federal (Brazilian Federal Bank) has solicited a permaculture design course for thirty five of its employees.

Plans have been made to establish a Waldorf School in Manaus in the Amazon and subsequent rental of land to start the process. 

Connections made for consultancies in various carbon credit applications in the Amazon and Honduras.

Two newspaper and and two  television interviews regarding permaculture were conducted.

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